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- Category: Asien
In the following we want to give a short brief on some of the recent actions and developments in People´s War in India, led by the Communist Party of India (Maoist) (CPI[Maoist]).
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We publish an unofficial translation of an article published by the Revolutionary Newspaper A Nova Democracia from Brazil.
Hundreds of peasants from the National Front of Struggle Countryside and City (FNL), between March 27 and 29, suffered forced evictions carried out by the military under the orders of the old State in benefit of the latifundium. The families resisted, held protests and part of them continue occupying the lands. The evictions took place in the municipality of Euclides Cunha in the state of São Paulo and in Pato Branco in the state of Paraná. Both illegal evictions did not respect the decision of the Federal Supreme Court (STF) to suspend evictions and evictions due to the pandemic until June 2022.
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Vehicles arrive at the Carlos Marighella camp to evict the people.
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Tractors are taken by the military to destroy Carlos Marighella peasant camp.
PEASANTS RESIST EVICTION AT THE ROSA LUXEMBURGO CAMP
On March 27, dozens of peasants set fire to objects to block the road that gives access to PR-151. This was a protest against the eviction of 50 families carried out the same day at the Rosa Luxemburg encampment. The peasant families were occupying an area of 15 hectares, a latifundium belonging to the old state, in the region of Jardim Carvalho, located in the municipality of Pato Branco in Paraná.
The peasants also demanded the release of Leandro Dias, a regional leader of the FNL, who was taken to the 13th Police Sub-division to "answer questions about the occupation" after the resistance of the families against the eviction that took place in the camp.
The forced eviction was backed by the city government. Soldiers from the Military Police (PM) and the Civil Guard surrounded the camp with vehicles. The families resisted the police repression during the eviction action and proclaimed: "The people united will never be defeated!
Leandro Dias said that the place where the Rosa Luxemburgo Camp is located is an estate that has been abandoned for decades, and that could house around 700 families.
Zé Rainha, national leader of the FNL stated that: "Not all stuggles are won. The stuggles that are lost should serve as a lesson and a learning process. Zé Rainha also said: "In the fight for land there is no tie, either we defeat the landowners or we will be defeated by them. This is the character of the class. The leader also concluded that to defeat capitalism, a peasant and worker alliance is necessary in this struggle.
EVICTION OF CAMP CARLOS MARIGHELLA
On March 29, in benefit of the latifundium, the Euclides da Cunha City Hall called in military police who evicted 220 peasant families and destroyed the Carlos Marighella camp, located in the region of Pontal de Paranapanema, in the state of São Paulo.
The military police arrived at the camp around 7:45am. They stopped tractors and threatened the peasant families, saying that if by 12:30 they still had any kind of personal belongings of the workers, everything would be swept away and buried with the machines. The police destroyed all the shacks built by the families.
The camp was built in December 2021 by dozens of families who occupied an area of 12 thousand hectares of the latifundium, the former Ponte Branca ranch that belonged to Ênio Pipino, one of the settlers of the region in the 1940s, known for his violent persecution of peasants and indigenous people of the region.
According to the FNL, "the current resident of this region is the grandfather of Mayor Nene Lopes (Republicans), which explains the hurry and violence of the City Hall in demolishing the houses, and the resistance to the distribution of these public lands for agrarian reform.
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We reproduce here an unofficial translation of a short article from the website socialistiskrevolution.wordpress.com from Denmark.
We have received documentation that leaflets of the Anti-Imperialist Collective, against the imperialist war and price increases, are being distributed in proletarian neighborhoods.
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Comrades from France have published a statement, which can be found on the site nouvelleepoque.fr and causedupeuple.info.
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On 06 April 2022, trade unions, progressive forces and also proletarian revolutionaries in Greece called for a 24-hour nationwide general strike. The whole country was at a standstill, at least as far as work was concerned. For tens of thousands were on the streets and took part in the demonstrations and strike rallies. Nevertheless, the general strike generally fell far short of its mobilisation potential, mainly because the opportunist trade unions and parties like Syriza lost more and more of their influence among the masses because they are hypocritical traitors to the workers.
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In the following we publish an inofficial translation of an article by the Columbian revolutionary website El Comunero - Prensa Popular that was sent to us. The article is about actions in solidarity with the struggle of the Ukranian people.
Death to imperialism! Long live the revolution! - Propaganda in solidarity with the Ukrainian people
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Today, 06 April 2022, a general strike is taking place in Greece. Apart from the trade unions, revolutionary organisations have also called for the strike and mobilised massively.
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Peru: A general strike in Peru paralyses the whole country
Workers, peasants, self-employed, truck drivers, teachers and various other sections of the Peruvian people have been shaking Peru with a general strike since 28 March 2022. The popular uprising accuses the reactionary government of doing nothing about the severe crisis ravaging the country by imposing a general increase in the price of fuel, fertilisers and basic foodstuffs. More than 70 road blockades have been registered in eight different departments since the action began. On Monday, shop looting occurred in different cities. The city administration in Lima called for people not to leave their homes. Banks, schools and shops remained closed for the following days. In Lima and Callao, a state of emergency was declared by the traitorous and murderous government led by Rondero Pedro Castillo. Thus, basic rights are suspended, the national police is supported by the military from now on and the old state creates the basis for itself to be able to put down the popular uprising in a bloody way.
The trigger for the great popular uprising was a strike by truck drivers over the absurdly high increase in fuel prices, with certain types of fuel for trucks and machinery increasing in price by up to 13% between 9 and 10 March. As a result of petrol and fertiliser prices, which have tripled, the price increase of products such as rice, potatoes, maize, cotton, pulses and vegetables is expected to exceed 35%, according to the Peruvian Agrarian Convention. Thus, the struggle of the popular masses is directly directed against their increasing impoverishment and the opportunist government that is ensuring this state of affairs.
Argentina: Mass protests against IMF loans
In Argentina, the people have been fighting against a dirty deal made by the reactionary government with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) since the beginning of March. This deal sells the country further and further to the Yankees, intensifies the country's dependency and is nothing but a robbery of the Argentine people. The popular masses, who took to the streets en masse against it, know this too. Especially the capital Buenos Aires was shaken by the protests. Government buildings were attacked, the police of the old state were fought and again and again the flag of the Yankee imperialists was burnt.
Mexico: The Caravan for Water and Life continued its journey
The Caravan for Water and Life "Pueblos Unidos contra el despojo capitalista" (United Peoples against Capitalist Expropriation) continued its journey last week. It arrived in Veracruz, passing through the municipality of Actopan in the municipality of Amamaloya. In the municipality of Actopan, several villages are suffering from the onslaught of mining companies, especially because of the "Caballo Blanco" mining project, a Canadian imperialist company called Goldgroup and its subsidiaries in Mexico. The interests of the capitalists are great, but the resistance of the people is greater.
In the port city of Veracruz, the people are fighting against hotel companies that constantly dump their waste water into the sea and have previously robbed the people of their land and beaches. This practice is actually forbidden, but continues to be practised by the big hotel companies with the connivance of the government. The big excuse that these are "storm drains" is a big lie, because the drains are permanent, even in times of drought like the country is currently experiencing.
On Saturday 2 April, the caravan arrived in the municipality of Tlalpan in the Sierra Baja of Guerrero to accompany the peoples organised in the Indigenous and Popular Council of Guerrero-Emiliano Zapata (CIPOG-EZ) in their persistent resistance struggle for peoples' self-determination based on self-government and armed self-defence of a democratic nature. Later, the presence of more than 50 trucks and several motorbikes of narco-paramilitaries identified with the criminal group "Los Ardillos" was reported. CIPOG-EZ describes this military parade by the warlords as an act of harassment against the organised peoples and against the caravan. However, the community organisation, the caravan itself and national and international organisations joined forces, denounced the situation.
On 3 April, the caravan was able to leave early and without incident, arriving at around 5pm in the Milpa Alta community in Mexico City, where we were welcomed with music and a ritual, in addition to welcoming words.
Paraguay: Peasants and truck drivers fight the old state and the crisis
More than 5,000 poor and landless peasants marched to Asunción, the capital of Paraguay, on 24 March to take to the streets and demand land and aid in the face of the crisis. They received great solidarity from truck drivers who have been protesting against increased fuel prices for over two weeks. The drivers brought thousands of farmers on their trucks to the capital, and participated in the actions and blockades carried out by the farmers.
The protests took place as part of the 28th farmers' march. The peasants demanded the promotion of small farmers and the legalisation of lands occupied by poor peasants, and the abolition of the Zavala Riera Law, which is used to criminalise the struggle of peasants and indigenous people. Last year alone, more than 5,000 peasants were evicted from their land.
Thousands of peasants camped in O'Leary Square and demonstrated in several buildings in the old state. Students, teachers and workers and many other masses also joined the farmers' actions and showed solidarity.
Also on 24 March, blockades were held by peasants with the support of truck drivers in about 70 places all over Paraguay. On Route V alone, which runs between the Paraguayan capital and the town of Pedro Juan Caballero in Mato Grosso do Sul, 11 places were blocked.
Colombia: Army shoots civilians in Putumayo
The Colombian army shot several civilians in the department of Putumayo. In the early morning, masked soldiers stormed a property where a public celebration had taken place the previous evening. According to eyewitnesses, the forces first pretended to be members of the FARC and then started shooting at the people.
The arch-reactionary Colombian President Iván Duque and the Defence Minister Diego Molano, however, mendaciously speak of a strike and an action against the FARC and drug-related crime. Local human rights organisations and organisations of indigenous peoples of the Colombian Amazon deny this story of lies by the government. They speak of a targeted killing of civilians by the military. Such actions are also known in Colombia as "falsos positivos", which translates as "false report".
From 2002 to 2008, the Colombian army killed more than 6400 civilians whom they sold as guerrilla fighters killed in action. In this way, supposed successes by the old state and its military were to be booked, which in reality did not exist. In addition, soldiers collected bonuses for murdered guerrillas during this time, which stimulated their lust for murder enormously.
